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Acts 11 "How to Defend Truth"
Last week we saw how Peter shared the gospel with the
Roman centurian Cornelius in Ceasarea. Especially we saw how God had
to work with him to get him past his racial prejudice so that he could
share the love of Jesus with Gentiles.
This week we will see what the response of the rest of the church was
to this new move of the Holy Spirit.
"Now the apostles and brethren who were in Judea
heard that the Gentiles had also received the word of God. And when
Peter came up to Jerusalem, those of the circumcision contended with
him, saying, "You went in to uncircumcised men and ate with them!"
(Acts 11:1-3)
This was an unfortunate response on the part of the Jerusalem
church, but not a surprising one. Because ultimately the sin of prejudice
is not just an individual sin, but a community sin. It is reinforced
by the community and must be repented of, not only on the individual
level but also on the community level. When Peter got back to Jerusalem
he had to face criticism of his actions towards the Gentiles. He was
put under pressure to continue the status quo. Peter's response to this
pressure is instructive. "Peter explained it to them in order from
the beginning" The basic cause of prejudice is ignorance and the
fear that ignorance breeds. Peter has learned different, stands up for
what he believes and shines light into the ignorance of their hearts.
saying: "I was in the city of Joppa praying; and
in a trance I saw a vision, an object descending like a great sheet,
let down from heaven by four corners; and it came to me. "When
I observed it intently and considered, I saw four-footed animals of
the earth, wild beasts, creeping things, and birds of the air. "And
I heard a voice saying to me, 'Rise, Peter; kill and eat.' "But
I said, 'Not so, Lord! For nothing common or unclean has at any time
entered my mouth.' "But the voice answered me again from heaven,
'what God has cleansed you must not call common.' "Now this was
done three times, and all were drawn up again into heaven. "At
that very moment, three men stood before the house where I was, having
been sent to me from Caesarea. "Then the Spirit told me to go with
them, doubting nothing, Moreover these six brethren accompanied me,
and we entered the man's house. "And he told us how he had seen
an angel standing in his house, who said to him, 'Send men to Joppa,
and call for Simon whose surname is Peter, 'who will tell you words
by which you and all your household will be saved.' "And as I began
to speak, the Holy Spirit fell upon them, as upon us at the beginning.
"Then I remembered the word of the Lord, how He said, 'John indeed
baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit.'
"If therefore God gave them the same gift as He gave us when we
believed on the Lord Jesus Christ, who was I that I could withstand
God?" (Acts 11:4-17)
My natural tendency is to blow people away with my superior
logic, or blast people with my moral indignation. Argue the point until
they are defeated in the arena of intellect or storm in and shame them
into submission. But as I have mentioned to you before. "A man
convinced against his will is of the same opinion still" These
kind of tactics only gratify myself and those who I am trying to persuade
are only convinced of my temper.
Peter bases his arguement on three things. And I think we will be well
advised to follow his example. There are times when we should stand
up for what we believe in. But follow the road that Peter took.
First, begin with humility. Peter does this by showing how he first
had to be instructed by God in the same matter. How he too was reluctant
to believe that the Gentiles could be saved. This puts him into the
position of his attackers, rather than perched above them. Before he
can instruct them in their prejudice he needs to show his own weakness
in that area. He tells them about how God needed to command him three
times about the unclean food and how this prepared him for the gentile
visitors.
Perhaps you want to share your faith with friends. Do you know that
few non-Christians know how to be saved? Most people assume that Christians
were always such. That they were born into Christian families or that
they have a natural inclination toward religion or they come from a
Christian country. One of the most powerful expressions of your faith
is to tell your friend how you came to know Christ. What your life was
like before and how it has changed. Sometimes it is humbling to tell
about the mistakes of your past, but these testimonies go much farther
to attract people to Christ than any sermon on their sinfulness compared
to the holiness of God.
Second, Peter shares his direct experience. What has God done? Well,
the little bit that I know is this. He directed me out of my prejudice
and directed Cornelius to me. And not only that but He poured out the
Holy Spirit on them just like He did when we first believed. Peter shares
what He has been witness to. What he knows well. You know I have noticed
just by preaching to you, that as I share this truth or that truth out
of the scriptures you listen politely, but when I start to talk about
something that has happened in my own life, your heads snap up and you
listen much more carefully. You see, as long as we are sharing general
scriptural truths, we are really talking philosophy. But when we switch
to experience, it becomes real life.
You probably have all answered a knock on your door to the sight of
two well dressed men or women at your door who would like to talk with
you about religion. And even though you are already a member of a Christian
church they would still like to talk. They usually want to talk the
philosophy. And they have been trained well in how to poke holes in
the logic of the Bible. Their spiritual mission is confusion. Satan
uses these well meaning people, to shake your faith, to stir up doubts.
Like those who contended with Peter they wish to strip you of the belief
that you have gained. But do you know the best way to talk to people
like this? A dear professor in seminary taught me how. He told me that
he used to rub his hands with glee when the cults came knocking on his
door, because he is a trained theologian. It is like the spider inviting
the fly into the parlor. The cultists would present their arguments
and then he could blow it away with the truth of the Bible. But he realised
that though he could win every argument, he never won a soul. So then
he switched to a different tactic, instead of reaching for the Greek
New Testament, he would counter their attack, with "That may be
so, but let me tell you what Jesus Christ has done for me." And
then he would share practical examples of the peace and joy and love
that has entered his life since he met Jesus. You see we can argue back
and forth about the philosophy, but the experience is rooted in deep.
Peter's attackers could give this reason and that why he should not
eat and fellowship with gentiles, but when Peter told them how God poured
out the Holy Spirit upon them, there was nothing that they could say.
Third, Peter backed up his experience with God with the Scripture. This
is important, because there are many imposters out there who would try
to convince people that they know what God's will is. Jesus warned that
there are wolves who would come in to prey on the sheep. But not only
are there predators, but we also want to keep ourselves from being misled.
All of us have had experiences with the church or with Christians that
are surely not what God had in mind. Especially when God is guiding
into something new, it is time for us as Christians to go to the word
of God. Peter checked the Word of God after this radical experience
with Cornelius. "God, am I out of your will here?" And "Then
he remembered the word of the Lord, how He said, 'John indeed baptized
with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit.'
When we share our faith with others it is important to back up our words
with the Word of God. We are not just making it up. I talked with a
woman last week who has been far from God but would like to renew her
Christian faith. And I shared with her how God is faithful to us even
though we are unfaithful to Him. How in my life even though sometimes
I feel as if He is far away, it is usually I who has left God behind.
And if I turn back to Him, He is right there willing to accept me back.
"Oh, Is this really true?" Yes, look with me at II Timothy
2:12 "If we are faithless, He remains faithful; He cannot deny
Himself." This woman was so eager to write down the chapter and
number of the verse!
Three ways that Peter shared his faith that God has no prejudice against
the gentiles; First he started with humility, sharing his own need to
be taught in the matter. Second, he shared his own experience with God.
Third, he backed up that experience with the Word of God.
"When they heard these things they became silent; and they glorified
God, saying, "Then God has also granted to the Gentiles repentance
to life." (Acts 11:18)
Now those who were scattered after the persecution
that arose over Stephen traveled as far as Phoenicia, Cyprus, and Antioch,
preaching the word to no one but the Jews only. But some of them were
men from Cyprus and Cyrene, who, when they had come to Antioch, spoke
to the Hellenists, preaching the Lord Jesus. And the hand of the Lord
was with them, and a great number believed and turned to the Lord. Then
news of these things came to the ears of the church in Jerusalem, and
they sent out Barnabas to go as far as Antioch. When he came and had
seen the grace of the God, he was glad, and encouraged them all that
with purpose of heart they should continue with the Lord. For he was
a good man, full of the Holy Spirit and of faith. And a great many people
were added to the Lord. Then Barnabas departed for Tarsus to seek Saul.
And when he had found him, he brought him to Antioch. So it was that
for a whole year they assembled with the church and taught a great many
people.
And the disciples were first called Christians in Antioch.
And in these days prophets come from Jerusalem to Antioch. Then one
of them, named Agabus, stood up and showed by the Spirit that there
was going to be a great famine throughout all the world, which also
happened in the days of Claudius Caesar. Then the disciples, each according
to his ability, determined to send relief to the brethren dwelling in
Judea. This they also did, and sent it to the elders by the hands of
Barnabas and Saul.